Gums are one of the most important soft tissues in the mouth. This mucosal tissue helps stabilize teeth by providing a seal around them. Over time, many issues can contribute to bacterial build-up. This accumulation of microbes can lead to the need for Gum Disease Treatments in Baltimore MD. If left untreated, these diseases can deteriorate gums significantly. The following details will give more insight into the therapies for gum disorders.
Before starting Gum Disease Treatments in Baltimore MD, a dentist will conduct a thorough examination of the patient’s mouth. This will include the teeth, hard tissues, and soft tissues. A dentist may start gum treatment with medications. Chlorhexidine is an antimicrobial drug used to manage plaque and gingivitis. It can be dispensed in the form of a rinse or gelatin-filled chip. When used in a chip form, this medication is time-released over a period of about five to seven days. Antibiotics can be used to kill bacteria. These medications can be used alone or in conjunction with other therapies. Some typical antibiotics used include tetracycline and doxycycline. Many dentists also recommend using an over-the-counter toothpaste with an antibiotic called triclosan to control bacteria.
One of the best ways to combat gum disease is with regular dental cleanings. This is performed about once every six months by a dentist or dental hygienist under the supervision of a dentist. Plaque and tartar will be removed from gums and teeth using scalers and other instruments. The dental professional will also show a patient how to correctly floss and brush teeth. Advice will usually be given to help a person have healthier eating habits.
A patient may opt to get a more in-depth cleaning procedure called scaling and root planing. Done under a local anesthetic, plaque and tartar are removed from areas above and below the gumline. Rough spots on teeth are also smoothed out during this process. Other treatments for gum disorders include surgeries such as bone grafts, soft tissues grafts, and flap surgery. For more information on the treatment of gum diseases, please click here for more info on the website of Lawrence Chen, DDS. This practice can handle numerous services including oral surgery and implants.
